I've been guiding birding tours in La Fortuna since 2015. In that time, I've recorded over 420 species within a 90-minute radius of town — and I'm still adding new ones. La Fortuna sits at the intersection of Caribbean lowland forest, mid-elevation cloud forest, and open wetland: three distinct ecosystems that together make it one of the richest birding zones in Central America.
This guide covers the birds I'm most asked about, the hotspots I actually take clients to, and the practical information that tour aggregators never publish. If you're planning a birding trip to Costa Rica, bookmark this page.
6 Must-See Birds in La Fortuna
Species I reliably show clients — with the exact spots and times that work.

Keel-billed Toucan
Ramphastos sulfuratus
Costa Rica's most iconic bird. Their candy-colored bills are unmistakable and they tend to perch openly at forest edges, making them a reliable first sighting for any birder visiting La Fortuna.

Violet Sabrewing
Campylopterus hemileucurus
The largest hummingbird in Central America and one of the most dramatic. Males are deep violet-blue with white tail spots. They dominate feeders at the Arenal Observatory and reward photographers with spectacular flight shots.

Red-legged Honeycreeper
Cyanerpes cyaneus
A jewel-toned tanager relative that moves fast through the mid-canopy. Despite its electric-blue plumage in males (with the diagnostic bright red legs that give it its English name), it travels in mixed flocks at fruiting trees — a cluster of 5–6 tanager species at one tree is not uncommon in La Fortuna.

King Vulture
Sarcoramphus papa
One of Costa Rica's most sought-after birds by serious listers. The ornate orange-and-white head is unlike any other bird. We regularly see them soaring on thermals above Boca Tapada and the Observatory ridge. A full-day expedition to Boca Tapada gives the best odds.

Resplendent Quetzal
Pharomachrus mocinno
The holy grail of neotropical birding. Males have iridescent green tail feathers up to 65 cm long. Not present in La Fortuna itself — they need cloud forest above 1,500 m — but our Valle de los Quetzales full-day tour puts you at a reliable nesting site within 3 hours.

Silver-throated Tanager
Tangara icterocephala
A standout even in a country full of colorful tanagers. The yellow-green plumage and silver throat catch the early morning light beautifully. Usually travels in mixed flocks with other tanagers — finding one often means finding ten species at once.

For photographers
We run dedicated multi-flash hummingbird photography sessions at dawn — the same technique used by BBC Wildlife photographers. You leave with frame-ready shots, not travel snapshots. Learn about our photography birding tour →
6 Best Birding Hotspots Near La Fortuna
In order of overall species richness and accessibility. I take clients to all six depending on their goals and fitness level.

Arenal Observatory Lodge & Trails
The single richest birding site near La Fortuna. Private trails at multiple elevations with a natural thermal updraft that brings raptors — including King Vulture — overhead. The lodge garden feeders attract 15+ hummingbird species at peak times.
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Bogarin Trail
La Fortuna's most underrated spot. A small private reserve bordering a river — the combination of riparian habitat and secondary forest creates exceptional bird diversity in a compact area. Easiest walk for families and photography beginners.
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Ecocentro Danaus
A 56-hectare private reserve with wetlands, secondary forest, and gardens. Exceptional for waterbirds and edge species. The only place near La Fortuna where Sunbittern is reliably seen — a spectacular species that's on every serious birder's wish list.
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Boca Tapada Expedition
Our most advanced birding destination — a 2.5-hour drive north of La Fortuna into true lowland Caribbean rainforest. This is the stronghold of the Critically Endangered Great Green Macaw. Not for beginners, but an unmatchable experience for serious listers.
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Caño Negro Wildlife Refuge
Costa Rica's top wetland birding site. A 90-minute drive from La Fortuna, this Ramsar wetland is unmatched for wading birds and waterbirds. The Jabiru Stork — tallest flying bird in the Americas — is reliably seen during wet season.
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Mistico Hanging Bridges
Walking the canopy on hanging bridges gives you a bird's-eye view — literally. You're at eye level with the mid-canopy where toucans and trogons perch. The Broad-billed Motmot is a near-certainty here, as is the Blue-crowned Motmot.
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Field note — Boca Tapada
"We were three hours into the trail when the first King Vulture appeared overhead — then four more joined it on the thermal. Two of my clients had been chasing this species for years. The silence when they saw it through the scope was something I won't forget."
— Elias Peña, Naturalist Guide
Best Time to Go Birding in La Fortuna
Dry Season — Nov through Apr
North American migrants arrive: warblers, tanagers, flycatchers, vireos. Resident species are easier to spot with less foliage. Raptors soar on dry-season thermals.
Best for listers aiming for maximum species count.
Green Season — May through Oct
Breeding behavior, nesting activity, colorful mating plumage. Hummingbirds and tanagers at peak activity. Red-eyed tree frogs and glass frogs add spectacle for photographers.
Best for photographers and families. Fewer crowds, lower prices.

Glass frog on leaf — a green season highlight on our night wildlife tours. © VIVO Expeditions
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best time of year for birdwatching in La Fortuna?
What time should I start a birding tour in La Fortuna?
How many bird species can I expect to see on a single tour?
Do I need binoculars or will the guide provide equipment?
Is La Fortuna good for bird photography?
Can beginners join birding tours?
Explore all birding tours
Every tour below includes me or Yehudi as your guide — not a subcontracted stranger — plus a high-end spotting scope.

