Scarlet Macaw in flight — La Fortuna Costa Rica birding
    Birding Guide June 2026 12 min read

    Best Birds to See inLa Fortuna & Arenal

    A certified naturalist guide's field notes — 6 must-see species, 6 top hotspots, and exactly when to go.

    I've been guiding birding tours in La Fortuna since 2015. In that time, I've recorded over 420 species within a 90-minute radius of town — and I'm still adding new ones. La Fortuna sits at the intersection of Caribbean lowland forest, mid-elevation cloud forest, and open wetland: three distinct ecosystems that together make it one of the richest birding zones in Central America.

    This guide covers the birds I'm most asked about, the hotspots I actually take clients to, and the practical information that tour aggregators never publish. If you're planning a birding trip to Costa Rica, bookmark this page.

    500+
    Species recorded within 90 min of La Fortuna
    12
    Distinct habitats within day-trip distance
    Year-round
    Great birding — no bad season here

    6 Must-See Birds in La Fortuna

    Species I reliably show clients — with the exact spots and times that work.

    Keel-billed Toucan perched on branch — La Fortuna Costa Rica
    01

    Keel-billed Toucan

    Ramphastos sulfuratus

    Costa Rica's most iconic bird. Their candy-colored bills are unmistakable and they tend to perch openly at forest edges, making them a reliable first sighting for any birder visiting La Fortuna.

    Mistico Hanging Bridges, Bogarin Trail, Arenal ObservatoryYear-round — most active 6–9 AMEasy
    See this bird on tour
    Hummingbird in flight — La Fortuna Arenal Costa Rica
    02

    Violet Sabrewing

    Campylopterus hemileucurus

    The largest hummingbird in Central America and one of the most dramatic. Males are deep violet-blue with white tail spots. They dominate feeders at the Arenal Observatory and reward photographers with spectacular flight shots.

    Arenal Observatory Lodge trail, Ecocentro Danaus gardensYear-round — feeders at dawnEasy
    See this bird on tour
    Honeycreeper — Arenal La Fortuna Costa Rica birdwatching
    03

    Red-legged Honeycreeper

    Cyanerpes cyaneus

    A jewel-toned tanager relative that moves fast through the mid-canopy. Despite its electric-blue plumage in males (with the diagnostic bright red legs that give it its English name), it travels in mixed flocks at fruiting trees — a cluster of 5–6 tanager species at one tree is not uncommon in La Fortuna.

    Bogarin Trail, Ecocentro Danaus canopyYear-round — peaks in fruiting season (Aug–Oct)Easy
    See this bird on tour
    King Vulture portrait — Costa Rica VIVO Expeditions
    04

    King Vulture

    Sarcoramphus papa

    One of Costa Rica's most sought-after birds by serious listers. The ornate orange-and-white head is unlike any other bird. We regularly see them soaring on thermals above Boca Tapada and the Observatory ridge. A full-day expedition to Boca Tapada gives the best odds.

    Boca Tapada, Caño Negro, Arenal Observatory ridgeDry season thermal soaring (Dec–Apr)Moderate
    See this bird on tour
    Resplendent Quetzal — Costa Rica birding photography
    05

    Resplendent Quetzal

    Pharomachrus mocinno

    The holy grail of neotropical birding. Males have iridescent green tail feathers up to 65 cm long. Not present in La Fortuna itself — they need cloud forest above 1,500 m — but our Valle de los Quetzales full-day tour puts you at a reliable nesting site within 3 hours.

    Valle de los Quetzales (day trip from La Fortuna)Nesting season Feb–MayAdvanced
    See this bird on tour
    Silver-throated Tanager — Arenal Costa Rica birding
    06

    Silver-throated Tanager

    Tangara icterocephala

    A standout even in a country full of colorful tanagers. The yellow-green plumage and silver throat catch the early morning light beautifully. Usually travels in mixed flocks with other tanagers — finding one often means finding ten species at once.

    Mistico, Bogarin, Esquipulas RainforestYear-round — mixed flocks 6–10 AMEasy
    See this bird on tour
    Hummingbird macro photography — La Fortuna Costa Rica wildlife photography tour

    For photographers

    We run dedicated multi-flash hummingbird photography sessions at dawn — the same technique used by BBC Wildlife photographers. You leave with frame-ready shots, not travel snapshots. Learn about our photography birding tour →

    6 Best Birding Hotspots Near La Fortuna

    In order of overall species richness and accessibility. I take clients to all six depending on their goals and fitness level.

    Arenal Observatory Lodge birding trail — Costa Rica
    #1

    Arenal Observatory Lodge & Trails

    500+ speciesHummingbirds

    The single richest birding site near La Fortuna. Private trails at multiple elevations with a natural thermal updraft that brings raptors — including King Vulture — overhead. The lodge garden feeders attract 15+ hummingbird species at peak times.

    Book this spot
    Bogarin Trail sloth and bird walk — La Fortuna Costa Rica
    #2

    Bogarin Trail

    100+ speciesKingfishers

    La Fortuna's most underrated spot. A small private reserve bordering a river — the combination of riparian habitat and secondary forest creates exceptional bird diversity in a compact area. Easiest walk for families and photography beginners.

    Book this spot
    Ecocentro Danaus birdwatching — La Fortuna Costa Rica
    #3

    Ecocentro Danaus

    150+ speciesSunbittern

    A 56-hectare private reserve with wetlands, secondary forest, and gardens. Exceptional for waterbirds and edge species. The only place near La Fortuna where Sunbittern is reliably seen — a spectacular species that's on every serious birder's wish list.

    Book this spot
    Boca Tapada birding expedition — Costa Rica photography
    #4

    Boca Tapada Expedition

    300+ speciesGreat Green Macaw

    Our most advanced birding destination — a 2.5-hour drive north of La Fortuna into true lowland Caribbean rainforest. This is the stronghold of the Critically Endangered Great Green Macaw. Not for beginners, but an unmatchable experience for serious listers.

    Book this spot
    Caño Negro wildlife and photography tour — Costa Rica
    #5

    Caño Negro Wildlife Refuge

    350+ speciesRoseate Spoonbill

    Costa Rica's top wetland birding site. A 90-minute drive from La Fortuna, this Ramsar wetland is unmatched for wading birds and waterbirds. The Jabiru Stork — tallest flying bird in the Americas — is reliably seen during wet season.

    Book this spot
    Mistico Hanging Bridges birding — La Fortuna Arenal Costa Rica
    #6

    Mistico Hanging Bridges

    200+ speciesToucans

    Walking the canopy on hanging bridges gives you a bird's-eye view — literally. You're at eye level with the mid-canopy where toucans and trogons perch. The Broad-billed Motmot is a near-certainty here, as is the Blue-crowned Motmot.

    Book this spot
    King Vulture perched — Boca Tapada Costa Rica birding expedition

    Field note — Boca Tapada

    "We were three hours into the trail when the first King Vulture appeared overhead — then four more joined it on the thermal. Two of my clients had been chasing this species for years. The silence when they saw it through the scope was something I won't forget."

    — Elias Peña, Naturalist Guide

    Best Time to Go Birding in La Fortuna

    Peak season

    Dry Season — Nov through Apr

    North American migrants arrive: warblers, tanagers, flycatchers, vireos. Resident species are easier to spot with less foliage. Raptors soar on dry-season thermals.

    Best for listers aiming for maximum species count.

    Breeding season

    Green Season — May through Oct

    Breeding behavior, nesting activity, colorful mating plumage. Hummingbirds and tanagers at peak activity. Red-eyed tree frogs and glass frogs add spectacle for photographers.

    Best for photographers and families. Fewer crowds, lower prices.

    Glass frog on leaf — Costa Rica night wildlife tour La Fortuna

    Glass frog on leaf — a green season highlight on our night wildlife tours. © VIVO Expeditions

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the best time of year for birdwatching in La Fortuna?
    November through April is peak season for birding in La Fortuna. Migratory species from North America arrive (warblers, tanagers, flycatchers), joining the 500+ resident species. That said, the rainy "green season" (May–October) has its own advantages: bird activity is intense, nesting is at peak, and trails are uncrowded. We guide excellent birding tours year-round.
    What time should I start a birding tour in La Fortuna?
    Sunrise. Birds are most active in the first 3 hours of daylight — typically 5:30–9:00 AM in La Fortuna. We'll pick you up at your hotel before first light so we arrive at the reserve as the forest wakes up. This is non-negotiable for serious listers.
    How many bird species can I expect to see on a single tour?
    On a standard 4-hour morning birding tour at Bogarin Trail or Ecocentro Danaus, expect 30–50 species. At the Arenal Observatory, a skilled guide commonly reaches 60–80 species in a morning. Boca Tapada full-day expeditions regularly break 100 species for experienced birders.
    Do I need binoculars or will the guide provide equipment?
    We bring a professional high-end spotting scope and include its use on every birding tour — most clients get their best-ever looks at birds through the scope. We recommend you bring your own binoculars (8x42 or 10x42 ideal) but if you don't have them, let us know in advance and we'll sort something out.
    Is La Fortuna good for bird photography?
    Exceptional. The combination of accessible trails, cooperative wildlife habituated to responsible guides, and diverse habitats — canopy, wetland, riparian edge, Caribbean lowland — makes La Fortuna one of the best photography destinations in Central America. We run dedicated photo-focused birding tours with slower pacing and setup time built in.
    Can beginners join birding tours?
    Absolutely. Most of our clients are wildlife enthusiasts, not hard-core listers. A morning at Bogarin Trail or Ecocentro Danaus will dazzle anyone who's never been birding before — you'll see toucans, sloths, kingfishers, and hummingbirds without needing any prior experience.

    Explore all birding tours

    Every tour below includes me or Yehudi as your guide — not a subcontracted stranger — plus a high-end spotting scope.

    Elias Peña — certified naturalist guide La Fortuna Costa Rica

    Book a Birding Tour with Me Directly

    Every tour I describe in this article is available to book right now. No middlemen. No surprise fees. Hotel pickup included. High-end spotting scope on every birding tour.

    5.0 · 114 verified reviews · TripAdvisor + Google